上大学已不再是必须,高等教育将往何处去?
我们发现,高等教育陷入了一个令人不安的困境:一方面,企业越来越关注教育和就业能力之间的脱节问题;另一方面,人们获取高等教育的成本也正在迅速膨胀。例如,美国大学学费的涨幅就已经大大超过了通货膨胀率,而学生贷款的债务总额更是已经超过了1.75万亿美元。
Sanjay Sarma is Professor of Mechanical Engineering and stepped down as Vice President for Open Learning at MIT after 10 years. The Office of Open Learning includes: OpenCourseWare which was the pioneer in open educational resource creation, and has seen more than 500 million visitors in 20 years; MITx – a pioneer in MOOCs; the MicroMasters an online credentialing programme developed at MIT and edX and now adopted by over 25 universities on four continents; the Jameel World Education Lab, a consortium of universities working together on the future of education; and the MIT Integrated Learning Initiative, a research centre exploring the science of learning. Sarma is the author of the upcoming book, Grasp: The Science Transforming How We Learn. Sarma is also known for his leadership in the development of modern RFID and the internet of things. He serves on the Boards and advisory boards of several private, public and private.
我们发现,高等教育陷入了一个令人不安的困境:一方面,企业越来越关注教育和就业能力之间的脱节问题;另一方面,人们获取高等教育的成本也正在迅速膨胀。例如,美国大学学费的涨幅就已经大大超过了通货膨胀率,而学生贷款的债务总额更是已经超过了1.75万亿美元。
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