Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO)

Established in 1916, the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) is Australia’s national science agency and one of the world’s largest multidisciplinary research organisations. Headquartered in Canberra, it operates more than 50 sites across Australia and abroad, employing over 6,000 staff. CSIRO conducts mission-driven research spanning agriculture, health, environment, energy, materials and digital technologies, and works closely with government, industry and academia. Its innovations include early Wi-Fi technology, polymer banknotes and biological controls for invasive species, reflecting its long-standing role in advancing science and delivering practical benefits for society and the economy.